What is Microsoft Entra?
Understanding the Concept
Microsoft Entra is a family of identity and network access products that provides a unified approach to identity management, access control, and network security for organizations of all sizes.
At its core is Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Azure Active Directory), the cloud-based identity and access management service that helps employees sign in and access resources. Entra extends beyond traditional IAM to include identity governance, verified ID, permissions management, and network access.
The rebranding from Azure AD to Microsoft Entra ID in 2023 reflects Microsoft's vision of a comprehensive identity solution that goes beyond just directory services to encompass the entire identity lifecycle.
Key Points
- Microsoft Entra ID is the new name for Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)
- Cloud-based Identity and Access Management (IAM) service
- Supports SSO to thousands of SaaS applications
- Provides MFA, Conditional Access, and Identity Protection
- Part of the broader Microsoft Entra product family
Microsoft Entra Product Family
Entra ID
Core identity platform - SSO, MFA, Conditional Access, directory services
Entra ID Governance
Access reviews, entitlement management, lifecycle workflows
Entra External ID
Customer and partner identity management (B2B/B2C)
Entra Verified ID
Decentralized identity credentials and verification
Entra Permissions Mgmt
Multi-cloud permissions management (CIEM)
Entra Internet Access
Secure web gateway and network access control
Why This Matters in Real Organizations
Identity is the new security perimeter in the cloud era. With 80% of breaches involving compromised credentials, a robust identity platform is essential. Microsoft Entra ID manages over 600 million identities and processes 76 billion authentications daily, making it the backbone of enterprise security.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Interview Tips
- Explain the evolution from Azure AD to Microsoft Entra ID
- Discuss the broader Entra product family beyond just Entra ID
- Mention the scale - 600M+ identities, 76B+ daily authentications
- Reference the Zero Trust model where identity is the control plane
Exam Tips (SC-300)
- Know the full Microsoft Entra product family and each product's purpose
- Understand that Entra ID = Azure AD (it is a rename, not a replacement)
- Be familiar with the Entra admin center navigation
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